The diagnosis of epilepsy carries with it many psychosocial consequences including:

Self-image issues:

  • Embarrassment regarding experiencing seizures, including collapse, fitting, vomiting and/or incontinence.
  • Consequences of medication side-effects.
  • Labelling and common perceptions.
  • Limitations with regard to leisure and/or employment activities.

Vocational issues:

  • Limited ability to work in certain occupations due either to:
    • Risk of seizures.
    • Medication side effects.
  • Affected occupations may include:
    • Transport.
    • Emergency Services.
    • Armed Forces.
    • Occupations necessitating shift work.
    • Occupations involving working in dangerous locations.
  • Other limiting factors may include:
    • Driving regulations may affect commuting.
    • Associated disabilities.
    • Employer or work colleague prejudices.

Driving issues:

  • Usual recommendation is not to drive for one year shutterstock_90673009following an unprovoked seizure.
  • Driving after provoked seizures needs to be discussed with a Rehabilitation Specialist or with the DVLA – At a Glance.
  • Return to driving may also be influenced by other consequences of the brain injury (cognitive, visual/ perceptual or physical impairments).